Mumbai, 31 July 2025 (Economy India News Desk) โ After two consecutive sessions of gains, Indian stock markets faced a sharp correction on Thursday amid global trade concerns. The BSE Sensex dropped 296 points to close at 74,315, while the NSE Nifty fell 87 points, ending the day at 22,457.
The sell-off was primarily driven by fears of a potential 25% US tariff on Indian imports, announced by US President Donald Trump, effective from August 1, along with the possibility of sanctions on Indiaโs oil and defence purchases from Russia.

๐ Key Market Drivers
- US Tariff Announcement: President Trump threatened to impose up to 25% import duty on Indian goods unless a bilateral trade deal is finalized.
- Geopolitical Sanctions Risk: Concerns were amplified by possible sanctions over India’s continued oil and defence trade with Russia.
- Profit Booking: Investors also opted for profit booking after a two-day rally amid global volatility.
๐ Sector-Wise Impact
- IT, Pharma and FMCG stocks remained relatively resilient.
- Banking, Auto, and Metal stocks led the decline due to trade sensitivity and export exposure.
- Key laggards included Tata Steel, Axis Bank, Maruti, and Reliance Industries.
๐ฌ Expert Commentary
Market experts believe the sharp rhetoric from the US could be a negotiating tactic ahead of the next round of India-US trade talks scheduled on August 25.
โThe tariff threat has triggered short-term jitters, but investors should watch how trade discussions unfold in the coming weeks,โ said Amit Trivedi, Senior Analyst, Axis Securities.
๐ Market Snapshot
Index | Closing | Change |
---|---|---|
Sensex | 74,315 | -296 pts |
Nifty 50 | 22,457 | -87 pts |
Nifty Bank | 48,723 | -182 pts |
๐ Outlook
The market is expected to remain volatile in the near term with focus on:
- Upcoming India-US trade negotiations
- US Fed’s policy stance
- Movement in global crude oil prices
- Rupee volatility and FII flows
(Economy India)