Government Removes Minimum Export Price (MEP) for Onions and Basmati Rice, Providing Significant Relief
NEW DELHI (Economy India): The Indian government has lifted the Minimum Export Price (MEP) restrictions on onions and basmati rice, effective immediately. This decision, announced by the Directorate General of Foreign Trade (DGFT) under the Ministry of Commerce and Industry, is expected to benefit farmers and exporters by removing previous constraints on exports of these commodities.
Government Removes Export Restrictions
On Friday, the Indian government announced the removal of the MEP on onion exports. This move, communicated through a notification from the DGFT, also includes the removal of export restrictions on basmati rice. The decision is seen as a response to the concerns of farmers and exporters who have been affected by the previous export constraints.
Impact on Onion Prices
Recently, onion prices have surged, particularly in Delhi-NCR where the average price has hovered around ₹60 per kilogram. Nationally, the maximum retail price of onions has approached ₹80 per kilogram. The removal of the MEP is expected to influence these prices, potentially easing the burden on consumers and providing relief to exporters.
Earlier, on May 4, 2024, amidst the general elections, the government had lifted the export ban on onions but had imposed an MEP of $550 per ton, limiting the prices at which farmers could sell their produce abroad. The recent move eliminates this restriction, allowing farmers to benefit from market-driven prices.
Relief for Maharashtra’s Onion Farmers
Maharashtra, a major onion-producing state, is set to benefit significantly from this decision. With state assembly elections approaching, the timing of the government’s decision is seen as a strategic move to support local farmers. Maharashtra’s Deputy Chief Minister Devendra Fadnavis expressed his gratitude, stating, “The central government has made crucial changes to import-export duties to ensure that farmers get fair prices for their produce. This decision will benefit farmers growing crops like soybeans, cotton, onions, and basmati rice.”
Statements from Government Officials
The DGFT’s notification indicated that the MEP for onions has been removed immediately and will remain lifted until further notice. This change is expected to have a positive impact on both domestic prices and international trade.
Devendra Fadnavis praised the central government’s decision, highlighting its importance for the agricultural sector. He said, “The changes in export-import duties will provide special benefits to farmers cultivating crops like soybeans, cotton, onions, and basmati rice.”
The Indian government’s decision to lift the export restrictions on onions and basmati rice marks a significant shift in trade policy. By removing the MEP, the government aims to support farmers and exporters, potentially stabilizing prices and enhancing market opportunities. This move is expected to have a positive impact on the agricultural sector, particularly in key producing states like Maharashtra.
(Economy India)