New Delhi (Economy India): Public sector miner Hindustan Copper Limited (HCL) has reported a fatal accident at its flagship Malanjkhand Copper Project (MCP) in Madhya Pradesh, resulting in the death of a contract worker engaged in mining operations. The incident has prompted an immediate internal inquiry as well as a statutory investigation by authorities.
Incident Reported During Mining Activity
According to the company, the worker was employed by an external mining contractor responsible for a portion of the excavation and operational work at the site.
The accident took place during routine mining activities on Tuesday evening. HCL said emergency response teams rushed the worker to a nearby medical facility, but he was declared dead on arrival.
While HCL has not yet disclosed the exact cause of the accident, officials said preliminary details point towards a mechanical malfunction during underground operations. “A detailed forensic and safety assessment is underway,” an official familiar with the site-level report said.
Company Confirms Loss, Extends Support
In its official statement, HCL expressed condolences to the family of the deceased and said it is ensuring all support is extended through the contractor. The company added that all statutory protocols were immediately followed, including intimating the Directorate General of Mines Safety (DGMS).
HCL has also initiated a joint investigation with the mining contractor to determine lapses, if any, in operational safety standards. Compensation procedures are also being processed in accordance with labour regulations and contractual agreements.

Malanjkhand Copper Project: India’s Largest Copper Deposit
The Malanjkhand Copper Project, located in Balaghat district of Madhya Pradesh, is one of the largest copper ore deposits in Asia and the backbone of HCL’s mining operations.
Commissioned in 1982, MCP operates both open-cast and underground mining units. The project is a key contributor to domestic copper production, especially after private smelter shutdowns increased India’s reliance on imports in recent years.
The mine has been undergoing modernization and expansion as part of HCL’s long-term strategic plan, including:
- Development of deeper underground levels
- Strengthening of mechanized mining systems
- Upgradation of safety protocols and monitoring systems
Safety Under Watch in Indian Mining Sector
The incident has renewed discussions around mining safety, particularly at large public-sector mines. India’s mining industry has seen several improvements in safety metrics over the last decade, yet accidents persist largely due to equipment failures, manual lapses, or inadequate supervision at contractor-led operations.
DGMS data shows that contract labourers remain the most vulnerable category in mining accidents due to limited training and inconsistent enforcement of safety standards.
Labour experts say that the incident underscores the need for:
- Stronger oversight of contractor-led mining operations
- Real-time digital safety monitoring systems
- Mandatory skill upgrades and periodic safety drills
- Accountability for equipment maintenance
HCL’s Recent Performance and Expansion Focus
Hindustan Copper has been working on expanding ore production as domestic demand for refined copper continues to rise. The company’s latest financial reports highlight increasing investment in:
- Underground mining infrastructure
- Ore beneficiation technologies
- Renewed exploration at MCP, Khetri and Kolihan units
However, analysts caution that expansion must be accompanied by enhanced safety measures, particularly as deeper underground operations pose more complex operational risks.
Investigation Underway; More Details Awaited
Authorities, including local police and DGMS officials, have visited the site to inspect the accident location and initiate formal proceedings. A comprehensive report is expected soon, which will outline the cause of the mishap and recommend corrective measures.
HCL said that it remains committed to ensuring the highest standards of safety and compliance at all its operational sites and will take definitive action based on investigation findings.
Further updates are awaited as the inquiry progresses.
(Economy India)







