By Economy India Desk
New Delhi In a significant escalation of economic measures against Russia, the European Union has imposed sanctions on the Indian refinery operated by Russian oil giant Rosneft and reduced the oil price cap. The move is aimed at curbing Moscow’s revenue stream amid the ongoing war in Ukraine and intensifying pressure on countries that continue trade cooperation with Russian energy firms.
Sanctions on Indian Unit of Rosneft
The EU has officially blacklisted Rosneft’s joint-venture Indian refinery, effectively cutting it off from European financing, shipping insurance, and technology support. This marks a rare instance of Western sanctions directly affecting Russian-linked operations on Indian soil.
Oil Price Cap Tightened
In addition to the refinery sanctions, the EU has reduced the oil price cap under the G7 coalition’s price control mechanism. The revised cap is expected to further strain Russian oil exports to non-EU countries, especially those routed via intermediary refiners.
Impact on India’s Energy Sector
India, which has emerged as a major buyer of discounted Russian crude since 2022, may face logistical and financial constraints due to the tightening global restrictions. Experts say this could affect refinery margins and international financing of oil cargoes processed in India.
Geopolitical Repercussions
The move comes amidst a shifting global oil diplomacy. While India continues to maintain a neutral stance on the Russia-Ukraine war, this action may increase friction between New Delhi and Brussels. The EU clarified that the sanctions are not aimed at India, but at curbing Rosneft’s global operations.
Russia’s Reaction
Moscow has condemned the EU’s latest sanctions package, calling it “economic aggression”. Rosneft termed the move as “politically motivated” and stated that it remains committed to fulfilling its contractual obligations with Indian partners.
📌 Quote
“India’s energy security is paramount. We are evaluating the implications of EU sanctions on our supply chains and refinery partnerships.”
— Senior official, Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Gas (anonymous)
🌍 Global Context
This is part of the EU’s 15th sanctions package since the Russia-Ukraine conflict began. The EU has been intensifying pressure on Russia’s fossil fuel income, which continues to fund its war efforts.
(Economy India)
Source (PTI)